2011年1月2日星期日

Works of the painter Munch: Scream

Works of the painter Munch: Scream

Edward Munch (1863-1944) the great Norwegian painter, a pioneer in the modern expressionist painting.
Edward Munch (1863-1944) is a Norwegian artist of world reputation, expressionist pioneer of western painting. His portrait painting grief with a strong subjective and depressed mood. Picasso, Matisse, had absorbed his art nutrients, some of the artists from Germany and France got inspiration from his works.
It has been found in the painting, the schizophrenia can evoke the artistic vitality of those with nohuman accomplishment, and sometimes can increase the creativity of established artists. One writer once said: "Sometimes I wonder, how all those who do not write, compose or paint do to escape the madness, depression, panic which always exist in the human situation." This portrait painting treatment was well performed by the father of the Expressionist paintings Munch Edward ?
Munch was born in a family of intellectuals in Norway in 1863. Father was a knowledgeable, experience-rich Medical, mother received a good art education. at his 5 years old, his mother suffered from tuberculosis and died and five siblings were raised by the aunt . After the death of his mother, father was sad and did not go out of the house for a couple of days, his depressed nerves strongly infected Munch who lost his mother, which was the first time in his life he felt the terror of death. When Munch was 13 years old, two years older sister also died due to lung disease.
Munch had a good relationship with his sister, they had deep friendship. Her death
spurred again Munch's nerves. Then his sister was also suffering from schizophrenia. This series of pain caused by blows, deep into the inner heart of Munch, determined the character of Munch and his creation in his half early years . From his portrait painting "sick child", "mother’s death " and "spiritual bedside" and other works, we can clearly see this. Especially after his father died in 1889, his spirit was not sustenance, character became depressed and withdrawn. Loneliness, despair, death , such feeling deeply troubled young Munch, and had reach the extent of non-expression. He wanted to cry, he wanted to draw a living people, and their breathing, feeling and suffering. During this period, he painted his most important work, "Scream." The picture described a baby-shaped little one ran from the bridge wit the mouth opened, the far vision of the Gulf and the sunset scene. The sky liked a rolling wave of blood red, it felt tremors and terror, as if the whole nature was bleeding. Later, Munch said in talking about this painting: "I and two friends walked together, the sun gone, the sky became red like blood, I suddenly was listless, extreme fatigue and stop pacing, the dark strait and the road showed the same light tongue as blood and fire. Friends were walking, I stopped to tremble by myself because of unrest there , I felt a strong cry of nature.
"Munch's portrait painting" The Scream "and all of his works were drawn only through their own experience, he did not do art for art, he expressed only about his own depression and anxiety. This was his driving force of creation stands. Munch opened its own claustrophobic passages by creating and unconsciously revealed their unconscious feelings, making the great spiritual energy in heart vent. As Freud believed dreams can ease the tension in a way as to achieve a more peaceful state by expressing feelings through art. If not through the a large number of creation to express themselves, then he might like his sister had a nervous breakdown prematurely earlier.
Unfortunately, Munch finally suffered schizophrenia in 1908, and in schizophrenia, his spirit had received the most complete relief. back after treatment to Norway from Copenhagen in Denmark, hestill insisted on creating with very high enthusiasm, he lectured for the University of Oslo, the huge murally created radiant "Sun", also painted a number of portrait paintings such as "Snow go home" and "workers to go home" and other natural landscape, but his works expressed was the incidence and completely different from before, the work became bright, quiet and rich philosophy , which art historians called "the second period." we can only conclude from works of this period that the pain and conflict inside Munch have been released without a trace.
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